2x72" Belt Sander

A 1.5 HP 2"x72" belt sander constructed from mild steel. Designed from scratch and welded together using a MIG welder.
All components cut and tapped according to CAD specifications by hand.
Features a removable grinding platform, adjustable belt tensioner, rotating grind face, and a quick release belt system.
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Design Objectives & Approach

Mechanical Development

1. Research existing belt sanders
2. Design weldment frame using SOLIDWORKS
3. Design grinding faceplate/rotation mechanism
4. Design belt tensioner system
5. Develop Bill of Materials

Fabrication

1. Cut mild steel tubing to lengths using CAD drawings
2. MIG weld frame together
3. Cut, drill, mill and tap holes for grinding faceplate
4. Drill and tap remaining frame holes
5. Mount 1.5 HP motor
6. Mount grinding wheels and fit up belt
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1. Mechanical Design

Industrial 2x72" sanders can cost upwards of $1,500 - $2,000, this design, including the motor and belts, cost only $400. The majority of the belt sander was designed using 2x2" mild steel square tubing which would provide sufficient strength to support the motor and grinding forces.

Features a removable grinding platform, adjustable belt tensioner, rotating grind face, and a quick release belt system. A path length function was used to validate all dimensions in CAD would be sufficient to have tension on the grinding belt.

2. Fabrication

All parts were fabricated by hand based on the CAD sketches prepared. Fasteners were obtained from McMaster Carr and the motor sourced online from an old table saw. The following tools were used in the fabrication process:

  • MIG Welding
  • Angle Grinding
  • Drilling/Tapping
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Grinding Demonstration

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